Kuala Lumpur is the capital of Malaysia and one of the most modernized cities in Southeast Asia. It's a city where Malays, Chinese and Indians live together. Let's start walking around this bustling city!
Gordes is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the Provence region of southern France. The town stands on a rocky hilltop and seems to be floating in space. It has been dubbed the castle in the sky. Men chat in a café said to have been opened by a revolutionary a century ago and a girl and a kitten bask in the sun... We stroll through the town's distinctive alleyways and touch the warmth of these people who dwell surrounded by stone.
The old city of Dresden on the River Elbe has been a bustling trading and cultural center since medieval times. We stroll the beautiful streets, enjoy Baroque palaces and churches, and chat with the local people.
The small town of Alberobello in southern Italy is a World Heritage Site renowned for its trulli - tiny conical-roofed stone houses. We encounter the people who love to live in this traditional way.
Famous for its mariachi bands and distilled beverage, tequila, Mexico's second city retains many features from Spanish colonial times. We enjoy the delights of this "most Mexican" city.
Alice Springs in the center of the arid Australian continent can provide all kinds of different and exciting encounters, such as people travelling on camelback and watching kangaroos in the backyard.
Nanjing Lu, the old Nanking Road, has been the busiest shopping street in Shanghai for over a century. Former ways of life remain even now in the surrounding alleyways. Join us to enjoy the profound charms of new and old Shanghai.
It's always pleasant to stroll among the old buildings in and around Shanghai's North Sichuan Road. Early one morning, we also visit a park where many people are eagerly practicing swordplay and Tai Chi. Join us for a journey to historic Shanghai.
Located in Ishikawa Prefecture, the central part of the mainland of Japan, Kanazawa is one of the historic cities, like Kyoto, and now it's only 2.5 hours from Tokyo by Shinkansen. This program will take you to Kanazawa Castle, the historical area, and to the Japanese garden "Kenrokuen". Also you can enjoy Kanazawa's food in Omicho Market, and the traditional handicrafts, such as printed kimonos, potteries, lacquer wares etc. Let's have a look around the streets of Kanazawa!
Acapulco on Mexico's Pacific coast is a world-renowned resort. We stroll from the beach into town to encounter the unadorned lives of the local population.
Canals run through the old streets of Utrecht in the heart of the Netherlands where houses, workshops and restaurants hug close to the water's edge. We stroll around and meet people who live by the water.
Saint Petersburg was the capital of Romanov Russia for some 200 years from the 18th century. We stroll near the Hermitage art museum to enjoy the beautiful canals and baroque architecture of this Venice of the North.
Japanese writer Katsura Morimura described the islands of New Caledonia in the South Pacific as the places closest to heaven. Immigrants arrived here from around the world in the 19th century and produced a richly multi-racial and multi-cultural society. We stroll around Nouméa, the capital, to discover paradise.
Hakodate is the entryway to Japan's northern island, Hokkaido and it's around 4 hours from Tokyo by Shinkansen. It was one of the first ports in Japan to be built for international trade. This program will take you to the beautiful streets in Hakodate!
Trinidad is located near the southern coast of central Cuba in the Caribbean and has been a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988. During the Spanish colonial period in the 18th and 19th centuries, the sugar trade brought enormous wealth to the area and the inhabitants spent extravagant sums of money on developing town. In this episode, we stroll around the perfectly preserved town.
Portugal's capital city of Lisbon lies on the western edge of the Eurasian continent. A port town, it was the starting point for Francis Xavier and many other great explorers during the Age of Discovery beginning in the 15th century. Characterized by many steep slopes that have earned it the nickname "City of Seven Hills", Lisbon is also famous for its social tolerance and the warm welcome it extends to immigrants from all over the world. On this walk, viewers meet a variety of friendly people of all ages, including college students celebrating the entry of new students to their schools; gentlemen enjoying an afternoon round of card playing; senior citizens searching for love at a social dance club; and a young singer carrying on the traditions of her native land by performing fado songs.
Honolulu, on the island of Oahu in Hawaii, is one of the world's premiere resort towns, with more than 7 million tourists visiting each year. On a walk from the beach to downtown, we encounter the skyscrapers that are at the heart of the Hawaiian economy, a grand old palace associated with traditional Hawaiian royalty, a lively market populated by immigrants from around the world, and many other exciting sights. Under a azure sky and surrounded by a blue sea, Honolulu reveals its secret diversity as we meet surfers, enjoy Hawaiian music, and get to know local residents.
Attracting over 6 million visitors from Japan as well as the rest of the world, Nagasaki Prefecture is a major tourist destination. Between the 17th and 19th centuries, Nagasaki was the only port in Japan where foreign trade was permitted. After Japan opened its doors to the West in the 19th century, Nagasaki's prosperous shipbuilding industry triggered the modernization of Japan. In this episode, we stroll around the beautiful city surrounding slopes and covered with houses known as the "city of hills".
Luxembourg is one of the smallest countries of Western Europe. Its capital, the city of Luxembourg, is an old fort town and World Heritage Site. We visit the distinctive streets at the top and foot of the cliffs and touch the lives of people who live there.
La Paz stands for "Our Lady of Peace", which is Bolivia's seat of government. It's located at an elevation of about 3,650 meters, which is nearly the height of Mt. Fuji, it is truly a "city in the sky". Even at this high altitude, 800,000 people live there. In this episode, we stroll around the city in the sky.
Kobe is one of the busiest international trading ports in Japan. A hub for trade with China and other countries for hundreds of years, the city has incorporated its ties with foreign cultures into modern Kobe. Despite of a disastrous earthquake in 1995, it has rebounded and has recovered impressively. In this episode, we stroll around Kobe streets.
Graz that had developed under the Habsburgs is Austria's 2nd-largest city and it's a World Heritage Site. Graz has carefully preserved many architectural jewels through the centuries, so people call it an architectural treasure trove. Let's have a walk in Graz streets!
Canterbury, a World Heritage Site, is situated in the southeast corner in England and it's a major tourist destination that receives 1 million visitors every year. It's just an hour's ride from London with high speed trains which have been running here since 2009. Let's have a stroll around Canterbury streets!
We visit the island where the Romanov capital is said to have began. Unlike the tourist zone around the Hermitage, Petrovsky Island and related districts still convey how life used to be in bygone times. Join us for a stroll in downtown St. Petersburg!
San Marino is the capital of the Republic of San Marino, which lies in the middle of the Italian peninsula. It's the oldest surviving republic in the world with a medieval feel and its town atop the cliff is registered as a World Heritage Site. Although it's surrounded by Italy, San Marino has maintained its independence for 1,700 years. Let's take a stroll in San Marino streets!
Jeonju, 230km south of Seoul, was the original seat of the clan which founded the Joseon Dynasty, and the streets of its old town are still lined by some 700 beautiful traditional buildings even today. The grand gates, glorious tiled roofs and maze of narrow alleys take us back a century. We stroll through this historic quarter and meet the friendly people who live there.
Tongyeong is a port town in South Korea that has recently become a hot resort destination. Some 7 million tourists visit annually, partly because of its delicious seafood. Freshly caught fish jump and splash with gleaming vitality at the fish market. The narrow streets and alleyways wind like a maze through the town, with an 80-year-old underwater tunnel adding a touch of exploratory adventure. On this walk, we meet the cheerful people of Tongyeong while enjoying the bracing smell of the sea.
The old city of Gjirokastra in the south of Albania, closed to the outside world into the 1980's, in fact thrived on international trade under Ottoman rule for nearly 500 years until the early 20th century. With its beautiful stone buildings, this World Heritage Site is known as the museum city and a stroll through its streets is like taking a trip through time.
The East European nation of Montenegro on the Balkan Peninsula... The city of Kotor is set deep in a long gulf on the Adriatic coast. We visit the historic buildings, nature and people of this World Heritage Site.
The central Spanish city of Cuenca stands on a steep spur. Famous for its hanging houses, it has long been called a "charmed city". We journey to meet the people who enjoy their life there.
Jerez de la Frontera is in Andalusia, southern Spain, famous for flamenco and sherry. It has been a center of trade since Roman times. And it was once under Islamic rule, so traces of that heritage can still be found. In this episode, we stroll around the streets of Jerez de la Frontera.
The southern German town of Bamberg is almost something out of the pages of a fairy tale. It received World Heritage listing for its medieval townscape, perhaps the best preserved example in Germany. We take a stroll through the streets of Bamberg, which escaped air raid during the war, to admire its distinctive structures, such as the Cathedral, as well as houses more than 1,000 years old.
The Greek island of Santorini is a very popular resort in the Aegean Sea. Many of the tourists who visit the island say that it was their dream to visit Santorini at least once in their lifetime. Located at the top of the steep cliff, Fira appears to be a city floating like a cloud in the sky. The white-washed buildings along the cliffs are said to resemble drifting snow. People from all over the world find this landscape incredibly enchanting.
Originally a penal colony for convicts, Sydney was declared a British colony during the late 18th century. Due to a gold rush in the mid-19th century, laborers poured into Australia from around the world and the population of the town grew dramatically. The city of Sidney is now one of Oceania's leading financial hubs. In this episode we begin with a stroll through the city area with its skyscrapers and end it in the rowhouse neighborhood of Paddington.
Kobe is one of the busiest international trading ports in Japan. A hub for trade with China and other countries for hundreds of years, the city has incorporated its ties with foreign cultures into modern Kobe. Despite of a disastrous earthquake in 1995, it has rebounded and has recovered impressively. In this episode, we stroll around Kobe streets.
Surrounded by the ocean on 3 sides, Helsinki, Finland's capital, is a hub port for marine routes in the Baltic Sea. For over 750 years from the 12th century to the 20th century, Finland was controlled by Sweden and then Russia. Finland gained its independence in 1917. During World War II, Finland allied with Germany to stand against the Soviet Union and suffered defeat, incurring a huge settlement cost. Though a dark period of poverty followed, the country was able to overcome all difficulties. Now seen as the perfect sized city, Helsinki is loved for being convenient and easy to live in.
Attracting over 6 million visitors from Japan as well as the rest of the world, Nagasaki Prefecture is a major tourist destination. Between the 17th and 19th centuries, Nagasaki was the only port in Japan where foreign trade was permitted. After Japan opened its doors to the West in the 19th century, Nagasaki's prosperous shipbuilding industry triggered the modernization of Japan. In this episode, we stroll around the beautiful city surrounding slopes and covered with houses known as the "city of hills."
The capital of Georgia is Tbilisi, a city that once flourished as a Silk Road trade center connecting Asia, the Middle East and Europe. People arrived in the city from various countries with goods to sell, enabling prosperity. The cultures introduced by foreign forces who attacked the city also enabled prosperity. The city motto is "guests are messengers from God." Annexed to the Soviet Union in 1922, Georgia declared independence in 1991. Tbilisians have an indomitable and hospitable spirit.
Siem Reap is a popular tourist destination because it is close to the largest religious monument in the world, the temple complex of Angkor Wat. A legacy of the Khmer Empire which ruled the area for 500 years beginning in the 9th century, Angkor served as its capital city. The majestic monuments are testimony of the impressive achievements of that era and continue to be popular tourist attractions. The people of Siem Reap take pride in the monument they consider the soul of Cambodia. In this episode, we explore the city of Siem Reap and meet its residents who embrace Buddhism and preserve the culture of the Khmer Empire.
Located about an hour and a half away from the hectic hustle and bustle of Tokyo, Chichibu is a quiet leisurely paced city. In 2016 its Night Festival was designated a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. Chichibu Kabuki is a big draw at this festival. For over 400 years, Chichibu has been home to various industries. In the early 1900s silk industry flourished and a number of factories and stores were built. Chichibu's weaving industry went into decline after the second half of the 20th century. In this episode, we stroll around the old city where the retrospective buildings are carefully preserved.
Bayonne is a city located in the Basque Country in southern France. Settled by the Basque people during the time of the Roman Empire, Bayonne was a Roman stronghold on the main highway. During the middle ages it developed as a trading port and flourished. Basque people are known for their rich heritage and unique culture. Since the 12th century the city has been known for the production of Bayonne ham and in the 15th century, it became the first city in France to make chocolate. In this episode, we explore Bayonne and meet its residents who love their traditions and their distinctive culture.
Kagoshima, the capital of Kagoshima Prefecture, is a city on Japan's Kyushu Island. Located across the bay from Sakurajima, an active volcano that continues to erupt daily, dropping volcanic ash on the surrounding areas. About 150 years ago Saigo Takamori, a Kagoshima samurai, led an uprising that ended the rule of the feudalistic Tokugawa shogunate, bringing about the modernization of Japan. In this episode, we explore Kagoshima and meet its residents who love Saigo and Sakurajima.
The highland city of Antigua in Guatemala was once the home of Spain's colonial government. Many of the city's buildings are constructed in the classical European style and the whole city is a designated World Heritage Site. Antiguans have roots from varied backgrounds including indigenous Mayan heritage as well as European ancestry. They decided to preserve and cherish the atmosphere of colonial times. To this day, the construction of modern buildings and the use of flashy signage is prohibited.
Centrally located with an easily accessible port, Vietnam's Da Nang is one of the country's most popular beach resorts. During the Vietnam War, it served as an important base of operations for the U.S. Forces until the war ended in 1975. The city experienced difficulty with its recovery after the war, until the year 2000, when the city was redeveloped as a beach resort. Da Nang is now a dream vacation spot for international travelers. In this episode we walk around exploring the Da Nang, meeting its inhabitants who love their traditions and are also delighted with the new face of the city.
Ushuaia, Argentina is the world's southernmost city. Close to Antarctica, it is located between the ocean and the Andes Mountains. Ushuaia was established as a city in the 19th century. It wasn't until the 1970s that the industry began to develop, attracting people seeking work and tourists from all over the world. Located on the southernmost tip of the South American Continent, it is now a popular destination for backpackers. In this episode, we explore Ushuaia and meet the friendly, kindhearted folk who have made their homes here.
Nouméa is the capital of the French territory of New Caledonia, an island group known as the jewel of the South Pacific. Early inhabitants of the islands were the indigenous Melanesian people called Kanaks. During the 19th century France took possession of the islands and immigrants from Europe and Asia arrived to work in the nickel mines. In this episode we stroll around the city, meeting and talking with various inhabitants who show us how they enjoy their lives in this island paradise.
Known for its bohemian spirit, Venice is a vibrant beach town with sophisticated residential and commercial areas. The open-minded Venice Boardwalk has trendy stores, street artists and colorful murals. There's also a skate park and the Muscle each outdoor gym as well as a picturesque canal enclave surrounded by modernist houses.
Ayutthaya is the city that flourished as the royal capital of Thailand from the mid-14th century for about 400 years. The Ayutthaya Kingdom utilized its topographical advantage of being surrounded by rivers to flourish as a trade hub connecting Europe with Asia. The ruins of the Buddhist temples of that era are collectively designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and they attract tourists from all over the world. In this episode we explore Ayutthaya and meet its residents who love their traditions and their distinctive culture.
Home to around 150 Buddhist temples, Vientiane is the capital of Laos. In the 16th century King Setthathirath of the Kingdom of Lanexang built Pha That Luang, considered to be the most beloved Buddhist stupa in Laos. Buddhist philosophies have a powerful impact on the lives of all Laotians and it is believed that men should leave home and experience the life of a monk at least once in their lives. In this episode we explore the rapidly growing city of Vientiane, meeting its residents who passionately uphold their traditions and distinctive culture.
Located in the foothills of Japan's Northern Alps and surrounded by forests is the city of Hida Takayama. Known as Hida's "Little Kyoto," Takayama's old town, retains a traditional touch with its streets lined with wooden buildings. During the spring and fall, the city hosts the celebrated Takayama Festival featuring a parade of large floats, which has been added to UNESCO's list of Intangible Cultural Heritage. It is a popular tourist destination. In this episode we explore Hida Takayama and meet its residents who love their traditions and their distinctive culture.
This is Andalusia, in southern Spain. Midway up the mountain is the village of Mijas. The walls of the buildings were whitewashed in order to fend off the powerful rays of the sun, making it one of Andalusian's traditional "white villages." During the 1960's the walls were whitewashed with lime in order to protect the city from the harsh sunlight and disease, as well as to attract tourists. The whole town highlights the beauty of the white walls by cleaning them daily and growing colorful flowers. Due to these efforts, Mijas is now visited by tourists from around the world seeking to enjoy this spectacular "white village."
Asuncion, the capital of Paraguay is located in the middle of South America. Established during the 16th century by Spaniards who had traveled across the Atlantic Ocean, the city proved to be a convenient and strategic base for colonial development. Rather than fighting with the Spaniards, the indigenous Guarani chose to protect their bloodline by entering into alliances and intermarriage with the conquerors. Thus the Guarani culture is still a vital part of life in Asuncion today. In this episode we explore Asuncion and meet its residents who love their traditions and their distinctive culture.
A popular tourist destination, Naha is the capital of Okinawa Prefecture and the gateway to its southern islands. Kokusai Street which is a sightseer favorite, Sakaemachi Market with its post-war reconstruction atmosphere, and Shurijo Castle, the palace of the former Ryukyu Kingdom are featured on the tour. We also meet craftsmen carrying on the tradition of Tsuboyayaki pottery, a distiller of the famous Okinawan liquor Awamori, children practicing martial arts, and a sanshin musician. The program explores the supportive lifestyle in a community that embraces and encourages international cultural exchange.
The capital of Tonga, which is the only kingdom in the South Pacific is Nuku'alofa. During the 17th century in the Age of Discovery, Tonga was visited by a number of European explorers and missionaries. The people of Tonga extended a warm welcome to them, and the country became known as the "friendly islands." Today, almost all people in Tonga are Christians. In the 19th century, even though the islands of the South Pacific were colonized by the Great Powers of Europe, Tonga manage to retain its independence. Nuku'alofa means "abode of love" in Tongan and is home to approximately 35,000 people.
The coastal California city of Santa Barbara is touted to be one of the state's most popular beach resorts. Established by Spanish missionaries in the late 18th century when they built the Mission Santa Barbara, whose graceful beauty has earned it the name of "Queen of the Missions." They set up a Spanish town and preached Christianity to the indigenous Chumash people. After a period under Mexican rule, Santa Barbara was annexed to the United States in 1848. The California sun, the ocean, the Spanish style townscape ... and all the spirited and freewheeling people who love this city.
Vigan, a city on the western coast of the island of Luzon in the Philippines, became a World Heritage Site in 1999. The Spanish established the city as a trading port when the Philippines was a Spanish colony. It's distinctive building styles incorporate the influence of Spain, the Philippines, and China. Similar neighborhoods were built across the country -- in Manila, Cebu, and so on, however, almost all of that architecture was destroyed during the World War II. Only Vigan survived intact. Its Spanish colonial era preserved the townscape attracts visitors from all over the world.
Palermo, a city located on the island of Sicily in Italy, has been a flourishing port town on the Mediterranean Sea for hundreds of years. Positioned at the crossroads between Europe and Africa, it is a city with a diverse multi-ethnic background and history. Due to its changing cultures and shifting allegiances, it has been called "The Most Conquered City in the World." Throughout its history, Palermo has always welcomed cultural diversity and encouraged co-existence, which is why this city is considered to be one of the most magnificent places in the world.
Asakusa, an area of Tokyo with a long history, is still brimming with tradition. It's a popular tourist spot with Tokyo's oldest Buddhist temple, Sensoji, drawing over 30 million visitors a year. And just across the river is the TOKYO SKYTREE, recorded in the Guinness Book of Records as the tallest tower in the world. There are so many different facets of Asakusa to explore. And it is one of the few neighborhoods, where you still may spot a geisha while you enjoy the sights. Asakusa cherishes its history and culture as well as welcoming innovation. It's a city with a wonderfully warm heart!
During the 16th century the small fishing village of Macao developed into a trading hub under the governance of the Portuguese. Goods flowed between Europe, China, and Japan making it into an enormously wealthy city. Traces of that era are still found all over the city. In 1999, after being governed by the Portuguese for over 400 years, Macao became Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. China chose to focus on developing casino gaming/tourist trade, which proved to be quite lucrative. Macao surpassed Las Vegas and is now the largest gambling center in the world.
At the base of Tian Shan mountains, in the Central Asian country of Kazakhstan, is the city of Almaty. Originally, Almaty was a small village on the edge of a broad plain. The people living here were Kazakhs. The Kazakhs kept sheep and camels, and led a nomadic life. Major changes came in the mid-19th century. The Russian Empire claimed this as its territory, and many Russian settlers came. They laid out streets in a grid, and built a modern city. Almaty is known for its rich greenery. It's also called a "garden city."
The city we visit this time, Johor Bahru in Malaysia is a major economic center. Situated along the Johor Straits, just across from Singapore, the city is located at the southernmost tip of the Malay Peninsula. Malaysia is a multi-ethnic nation with a population consisting of Malays, Chinese, and Indians. It is a harmonious society with each group retaining their distinct language, religion, and culture.
Samarkand, the capital of the Republic of Uzbekistan in Central Asia, is known as the "blue city" due to its many beautiful blue buildings. Positioned at a center point of the Silk Road, the oasis city of Samarkand prospered as a crossroads for Eastern and Western cultures. In 1220 Genghis Khan and his armies conquered the area, killing three-fourths of the city's residents and reducing much of its historic architecture to ruins. In the 14th century, Amir Timur established the Timurid Empire. He designated the city as the empire's capital, populating it with great craftsmen and artists to rebuild the city.
Lisboa/Lisbon is the capital of Portugal and is known as the City of Seven Hills. During the Age of Discovery many Portuguese global expeditions embarked on their journeys from here. It was around that time that the traditional music "fado," which means fate in Portuguese, was born in Lisboa. Sung with "saudade," a deep emotional state of nostalgic or profound melancholic longing for someone or something absent, "fado" was first performed as a diversion in the bars and on the streets where it gained popularity with the masses.
The capital of Spain for over 400 years, Madrid is one of Europe's most prominent cities. Walking in Madrid is the best way to discover the city and in Madrid, it is a way of life. In the throes of a makeover, the city is undergoing renovation. When air pollution exceeds a certain level, driving gasoline automobiles is restricted. Eco-friendly alternatives are available such as electric bicycles and powered kick scooters for sharing. Route buses are electric as well and even electric cars are available for driving and dropping off. The city is also being transformed and revamped for pedestrian use as well.
Tokyo's Ginza is an upscale shopping, dining and entertainment district lined with department stores and luxury boutiques. The fashion capital of Japan, Ginza is upbeat with a fascinating history. 17th century Ginza was modeled after a Go board with its districts laid out in a grid pattern and crosswalks dividing the streets at regular intervals. This layout still remains. Famous for its spectacular, cutting-edge window displays, Ginza features a yearly show window contest. Each one is a work of art.
Ho Chi Minh City is Vietnam's largest commercial center. The city has seen many changes throughout its history. In 1859 French forces occupied the town. In 1954, Viet Minh revolutionaries led by Ho Chi Minh defeated the French, which solidified the end of French rule in Indochina and led to the division of Vietnam to North and South. In 1975, the revolutionaries took over Saigon, and the War came to an end. Saigon was renamed Ho Chi Minh City, adopting the name of the hero of Vietnamese independence.
Hobart is a port city located in the center of Tasmania, an island south of Australia. Established by the British in the 19th century, it's a city with a rich and intriguing history. Its residents are known for honoring tradition, but they also live in the now. Tasmania has an abundance of wildlife, flora and fauna. It's based in a temperate region, which means the species do not migrate much, so there are a number of animals unique to Tasmania, such as the wombat, echidnas and Tasmanian devil.
Mandalay is the second largest city in Myanmar. It was the capital of the Konbaung Dynasty that ruled Burma from the 18th to the 19th century. After the Konbaung Dynasty fell in 1885, the country became a British colony. Independence was eventually restored in 1948. Mandalay has grown as a commercial and distribution hub in the central region of the country. A Buddhist city, the massive 2 kilometers square palace in the city center is surrounded by many temples and monasteries.
Warsaw is the capital of Poland. The city has experienced a turbulent history. During World War II, the severe oppression of Warsaw by the occupying Nazi Germany resulted in the cityscape being devastated, turning the city to ruins. After the war, a reconstruction campaign recreated a meticulous restoration of the Old Town. The reconstruction has been appraised highly and in 1980, the cityscape was registered as a world heritage.
Located in the southeastern part of Cuba Island is Santiago de Cuba, its second-largest city. Founded by the Spanish in the 16th century, it's known for colonial architecture influenced by the fusing of cultures. Its revolutionary history celebrates the city as the Home of the Cuban Revolution. Baseball, an amateur sport, is associated with the national identity and is quite popular with fans. And the Rumba is a genre of Cuban music that is widely appreciated by Cubans of all ages.
Penang is an island in Malaysia that sits at the Strait of Malacca. The city here was built in the 18th century by the British as an important Asian base of operations. The island became a bustling trading hub, which motivated people from China and India to cross the seas and settle here. It's a multi-ethnic city with many different cultures flourishing, living side by side. Located in the northeastern part of Penang Island, George Town was the first British settlement in Southeast Asia. In 2008, it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The city of Zanzibar is the heart of Zanzibar, an island in Tanzania on the east coast of Africa. A trade hub for India, Arabia and Europe, in the 19th century it became a British protectorate. The protectorate ended in 1963 and the following year Zanzibar joined the United Republic of Tanzania. It's a place of diverse cultures living together in harmony. Its historic Stone Town is a World Heritage Site. The beautiful beaches in this Indian Ocean attract tourists from all over the world.
Oamaru is a town on the east coast of the South Island in New Zealand. Settled by British settlers in the 19th century, its white limestone architecture is a popular town feature. In the 1860's and 70's, the export of grain and wool began to boom. And then gold was discovered - kicking off a gold rush. Fortune seeking immigrants from both Europe and Asia descended on the town, prompting the construction of new buildings in rapid succession. These white stone structures still line the streets today.
Located 1,500 meters above sea level in Vietnam's Central Highlands, the city of Da Lat was developed in the 19th century by the French as a "heavenly paradise" resort. It is now a favorite honeymoon destination and resort center welcoming over 5 million visitors every year. With an average temperature of about 20 degrees Celsius, the climate is favorable for cultivating domestic and foreign flowers. Due to the number of beautiful flowers adorning the city, Da Lat is known as a romantic flower paradise.
Islington is an area located north of central London, which is the capital of the UK and Europe's largest financial center. It's a popular spot for Londoners to hang out and is known for its luxuriant greenery. Famous for its freshwater springs since the Middle Ages, it became a resort for Londoners who wanted to enjoy nature during the 18th century. However, due to the damage the city suffered during World War II, Islington lost its popularity. And then came the 60s. Young people reassessed its charms and once again, it became a crowded bustling, trendy hot spot.
Located 670 kilometers southwest of Paris, Albi was built around the original cathedral of Saint Cecilia, the largest brick church in the world. Because the area did not have good quarry stone most of Albi's buildings are red brick made from the soil of the bed of the Tarn River, which flows through the heart of the city. Known as the "red city" Albi has been a thriving settlement since Roman times. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the old city features architecture that dates back to the Middle Ages.
Orvieto in central Italy was settled in the 9th century BC by the Etruscans, an ancient naval kingdom believed to have ruled all of Italy. A city older than Rome, its location was chosen due to its strong defensive position. An underground cave network was dug beneath the city with over 1,200 passages spread like a maze, wells that supplied water and storage areas for food. It's an entire city beneath the city! With its history hidden deep underground, Orvieto is an ancient city full of mystery.
About a three-hour train ride from London, Newcastle is the largest city in North East England. It's an industrial town that helped build Great Britain into a world recognized power. Newcastle's numerous coal mines supplied the coal both in Britain and beyond during the Industrial Revolution. The city fell into decline in the mid-20th century when coal was replaced by oil as the world's energy source, and the mines were closed. In the 1990s the city redeveloped, becoming famous for its vibrant arts and nightlife as well as a being a soccer town with friendly locals who enjoy music and drinking.
Known as the film capital of the world, Hollywood is on the West Coast of the US in Los Angeles, California. The world's popular film trends, music and entertainment are birthed here. It's the place where stars are born and dreams come true ... for a lucky few. It began as a small agricultural community, but in the early 1900s film professionals on the East Coast, attracted by the perfect weather and warm temperatures, decided that it would be a great place to build a film industry. Now a thriving metropolis, Hollywood is home to many famous television and movie studios and record companies.
Arcos de la Frontera is located on a cliff top in southern Spain. It's the gateway to the Route of the White Villages. For centuries, Arcos was the border where the Islamic Moors and Christians battled for control of the town. The Moors took control in the 8th century and built fortresses and narrow winding streets in the town. Temperatures in Arcos reach as high as 42 degrees Celsius during its 300 days of summer. The city's white walls deflect the sunlight keeping the inside rooms comfortable.
The port city of Marseille is the oldest city in France. Located on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, it's been a thriving trade hub since 600 BCE. The port evolved and during the 19th century Marseille boasted Europe's largest stockpile of oil. Those made rich by the oil trade opened soap factories and Marseille thrived. Soap is still a famous local product. Due to shipbuilding and the chemical industry, the economy still prospers, encouraging people from all over to relocate here for work.
Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic. It's a city with a past that is rich in culture and history. Located in the center of Europe, it developed as a major trade and transportation center. During World War II, the city was not hit by any massive air raids, so a mix of architectural styles from different eras still remain in the city, including the Charles Bridge and Prague Castle. Some consider it a "museum of architecture." Prague's Old Town is a World Heritage Site.
Three years ago, in 2019, this program was filmed, featuring Ukraine's capital, the city of Kyiv. We were able to film the fascinating cityscape and document the peaceful lifestyle of people enjoying the city before Ukraine was subjected to war. The appearance of the city has now changed drastically. In order to reveal the city to our viewers as it used to be, we are broadcasting this episode of Kyiv as a special edition.
An hour and a half from Paris, the city of Troyes is in Champagne, a region in the northeast of France. The pride of the city is its collection of half- timbered houses, called "colombages." These traditional buildings have been built in Europe since the Middle Ages and there are many remaining in Troyes. From the 12th to the 13th centuries, Troyes thrived as a center for trade. These days, a local specialty, andouillettes is a popular treat as well as wine tasting in a cellar from the 13th century.
Belgium's third-largest city, Ghent is located at the confluence of the Lys and Scheldt rivers. Known as the "City of Art," it's a town created by merchants who prospered and poured their riches into the arts after amassing great wealth due to the wool trade. One of Ghent's richest citizens commissioned two luminaries of the Northern Renaissance, Jan and Hubert Van Eyck to paint "Adoration of the Mystic Lamb." The painting took over six years to complete and was donated to a church in the city.
Monsanto, "The Sacred Mountain" is the stunning rock village of Portugal. Perched high atop a mountain bordering Spain, the village consists of rock houses sandwiched among the boulders. Over 2,000 years ago, after a shrine was erected on the peak of the mountain, people gathered and established homes there. The buildings are granite. Rather than breaking the boulders up, the villagers leave them as they are and build around them. 90 people are still living in Monsanto, in homes nestled among the rocks.
Facing the Mediterranean Sea, Menton, a city in France celebrated for its delicious lemons, is famous for its mild subtropical climate. It became a popular destination for Europe's ruling elite and nobles due to the warm winters. By the 18th century Menton was Europe's top producer of lemons with millions being exported internationally. In 1928 an event featuring flowers and citrus was established. Now known as the Lemon Festival, this festival attracts over 200,000 people from all over the world.
Located on the Mediterranean Sea, the beauty of Barcelona, Spain, attracts tourists from all over the world. Its rich history and unique architecture make it a popular destination for visitors who clamor to see the works of the celebrated Spanish architect, Antoni Gaudi. Highly acclaimed is the Basilica de la Sagrada Familia, a quintessential work of Gaudi's and a World Heritage Site. Other works by Gaudi include Casa Mila and Casa Vicens, also a World Heritage Site, and a lamppost at Plaza Real.
Padua, one of northern Italy's oldest towns, was founded during the Roman time. Its picturesque medieval buildings and cobblestone streets have been carefully preserved. Founded in 1222, the University of Padua's commitment to intellectual freedom, encouraged many well-known historical figures to come to Padua. Graduates include Copernicus, who formulated the heliocentric theory. Dante, author of The Divine Comedy, was a professor here. And of course, so was the great astronomer Galileo Galilei. Both the university and the city are infused with the spirit of tolerance that is maintained in the name of freedom.
Calabria is a region in southern Italy located at the "toe of the boot of Italy." Its largest city, Reggio Calabria one of the "jewels of southern Italy" has flourished since ancient times. Facing the sea and serving as a natural harbor, Reggio was a vital hub on the commercial route linking the eastern and western Mediterranean regions. Open to the public, the ruins beneath the city provide a fascinating glimpse into the city's long and storied past with a road that can be traced back to the Roman era.
Today Salerno, Italy is a popular tourist destination drawing visitors intrigued by its picturesque Amalfi Coast location. During the Middle Ages it was home to Europe's oldest medical school attracting nobility from all over Europe who came to receive treatment. The school produced a groundbreaking book called "The Salernitan Rule of Health," a didactic poem in hexameter verse that promoted healthy lifestyle and dietary habits. Even today, some of the advice written in the book remains relevant.
Florence, a city in Italy, is celebrated for its medieval history. Renowned as the birthplace of the Renaissance, from the 14th to 16th centuries, Florence was a cultural and artistic capital. We visit the Florence Cathedral, and then on to Il Porcellino (the lucky boar). After that see the merry-go-round built in the early 1900s and then cross the famous Ponte Vecchio Bridge and then on to the Basilica of Santa Croce where several famous people, including Michelangelo and Galileo are buried.
Built on three hills and surrounded by a wall, Siena, in central Italy, boasts a historic charm with homes over 700 years old still inhabited. Twice a year in the Piazza del Campo, the Palio di Siena a highly anticipated horse race occurs. Its rich history spans eight centuries and the origins can be traced back to the spirited competition among the contrade (city wards) that were established as defense battalions to safeguard the city. These wards have evolved into a closely knit community.
The second largest city in Portugal is Porto. The territory of Portugal expanded from its northern region where Porto is located and gradually reached its current size. Porto's Historic Center, a World Heritage Site, and the Gaia District are separated by the Douro River. Architecturally rich with a centuries-old history, Porto is also an artistic city. Due to Portugal's neutral stance during World War II, it never suffered any air raid attacks, and its buildings were not destroyed.
Guimaraes is located an hour and twenty minutes by train from Porto. Its Historic Center, a narrow area of about 850 meters from North to South, contains many buildings that were constructed during Medieval Times right after Portugal became a nation. And so, in 2001 Guimaraes was designated a World Heritage Site by the UN. Born in Guimaraes, the first king of Portugal was Afonso I. Highly revered by the citizens of the city, Afonso's image is used as the logo for the local soccer team.
Mayfair, a luxurious district in London, preserves the quintessence of British high tradition. Regarded as the city's most prestigious and desirous locale, it is held in high esteem by the upper class and royalty. Predominantly rural until the early 1700s, the area was famous for hosting the May Fair, which is currently known as Shepherd Market. It is now renowned for high-end tailoring, esteemed Gentleman's Clubs, and stores specializing in products associated with the British Royal Family.
Soho, once a hub for immigrants, is long known as one of the most bohemian areas of London. It is considered the place for enjoying the arts, revelry and late-night entertainment. Soho not only embraces individuals from different ethnicities but also those with diverse backgrounds. Berwick Street boasts multinational stands, and a beloved local pub resonates with the eclectic mix of its inhabitants, symbolizing the enduring acceptance of diverse backgrounds in this dynamic community.
Cairo, the capital of Egypt, boasts a population of over 20 million in its metropolitan area. As the largest city in the Arab world, it serves as the central hub of Islamic culture. Situated on the banks of the Nile River, Cairo thrives thanks to the nourishing waters of the Nile, a sentiment echoed by the historian Herodotus, who poetically referred to Egypt as the "fruit of the Nile." The oldest part of the city known as Historic Cairo has been designated as a World Heritage Site.
Alexandria, Egypt's second-largest city, overlooks the Mediterranean Sea. It's situated at the mouth of the Nile River on the western edge of the Nile Delta, which is one of the world's largest river deltas. This rich agricultural region is often referred to as the "Gift of the Nile." Known as the "Pearl of the Mediterranean," the city boasts a diverse historical tapestry that weaves together the allure of various cultures. This rich intercultural diversity contributes to the city's unique charm.
By the 19th century, Sentier was the center of the textile industry in France. It is now home to internet start-ups and hosts restaurants, galleries and boutiques, making it a dynamic hub for trendsetting businesses in Paris. The surprising changes in atmosphere that occur in certain neighborhoods, just by crossing a few sidewalks is one of the charms of Paris. We explore the 200-year-old Passage du Grand Cerf as well as a popular pastry shop that looks like an art museum and the amazing Opéra Comique.
Passy, an exclusive residential area in Paris in the 16th arrondissement, is home to a number of famous people. Known for its landmarks and museums, we visit Maison de Balzac, a piano restorer's workshop, and Bois de Boulogne. We also visit Castel Béranger which was designed by the architect, Hector Guimard, in his Art Nouveau style. Famous for designing subway entrances, his is a unique genre of architecture and his work continues to be loved to this day by the Parisians who live alongside it.
Bologna, a city in northern Italy, has been a commercial and transportation hub since ancient Rome. Renowned for porticoes and Bologna University, the city attracts students worldwide. The university, known for its distinguished alumni like Dante and Copernicus, who established the heliocentric solar system concept, is a major pride of the city. The covered walkways known as porticoes, provide protection from the sun and rain. They stretch 62 kilometers and are registered as a World Heritage Site.
About 100 kilometers north of Bologna, Parma is renowned for its rich gastronomical tradition, particularly its Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and Prosciutto. Recognized as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy, Parma was the capital of the Duchy of Parma for nearly 300 years until the mid-19th century. Giuseppe Verdi, referred to as the "King of Italian Opera," was born in the province of Parma and every autumn, Parma hosts the Festival Verdi. It's a city where food and opera delight the senses.
Let's have a short walk around the street in Adelaide, Australia where we will meet the people playing beach volleyball and "men of the sea".
Let's have a short walk around the street in Ostuni in Italy which is called "A White City".
Let's have a short walk in the street of Shanxing in China where is close to Shanghai, which is famous for canals and Shanxing wine.
Let's have a short walk around the street in Munich, Germany where we will meet the people who are enjoying a beer, surfing etc.
Mexico City lies in the center of Mexico in a valley over 2,000 meters above sea level. Originally built by the Aztecs centuries ago, the historic center of the city is an UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Seattle is a port city on America's west coast. Indigenous people lived here for many years before European settlers arrived. Abundantly green, the city's free spirit attracts many creative minds.
Located in the northwest region of China, Dunhuang flourished as a major stop along the Silk Road for more than 2,000 years. In this episode we meet residents who cherish their time-honored traditions.
Nuku'alofa is the capital of Tonga, an island country and the only kingdom in Oceania. Its name means "abode of love." It is a city surrounded by the calm sea, where people share such kindheartedness.
The port town of Quanzhou in southern China flourished for many years as the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road. In this episode we meet residents who share the powerful history of its past.